HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI, RIWAYAT SIKLUS MENSTRUASI, DAN TINGKAT DEPRESI TERHADAP KEJADIAN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI RSAB HARAPAN KITA

Relationship Between Nutritional Status, Menstrual Cycle History, and Level of Depression to The Incidence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Women of Reproductive Age at RSAB Harapan Kita

Abstract

Background: PCOS often occurs in women of childbearing age, and can affect the metabolic,
endocrine, and psychological system. Purpose: to prove the relationship between of nutritional status,
history of menstrual cycles, and the level of depression with the incidence of PCOS at RSAB Harapan
Kita.Methods: This type of research used an analytical survey with a case-control study approach.
This research was conducted at RSAB Harapan Kita. Sampling by accidental consecutivesampling of
130 respondents that fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were respondents
aged 20-35 years, who didn’t take antidepressants, not breastfeeding, not pregnant, not menopausal,
and willing to follow through to the end. Exclusion criteria for respondents who did not fill in the data
completely, and were willing to participate in the study to the end. Exclusion criteria for respondents
who did not fill in the data completely. Primary data sources are as follows respondent identity data,
menstrual cycle history, nutritional status, and level of depression. Process and analysis of data used
software by IBM SPSS Statistics 23, for bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test and multivariate
analysis used Logistic Regression. Results: the study found a significant relationship between
nutritional status (p-value=0.001), menstrual cycle history (p-value= 0.001), and level of depression
(p-value= 0.002) with the incidence of PCOS. Conclusion: Nutritional status, cycle history, and level
of depression are related to the incidence of PCOS.